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Julien Bryan: Germany 1937

The American filmmaker Julien Bryan filmed in Germany in 1937: everyday life in Berlin and the countryside, the Jewish Goldschmidt School, the Degenerate Art show and the Nuremberg Rally.

Julien Bryan landed at Plymouth from the Île de France on 25 June 1937, an American lecturer with a film camera; on 9 October he boarded the Normandie at Le Havre.

His footage of Germany runs from a Woolworth on a Berlin shopping street to the Zeppelin tribune. Pupils of Leonore Goldschmidt's Jewish school race across the lawn at break; in Munich visitors crowd before the Dada wall of the Degenerate Art exhibition; in Nuremberg tanks wheel across the field on the Day of the Wehrmacht, and Hitler drives along the ranks in an open car.

The Great Anti-Bolshevik Exhibition, Nuremberg 1937

11 itemsCollection

SS tent camp at the Nuremberg Rally, 1937

13 itemsCollection

Wehrmacht Day on the Zeppelin Field, 1937

23 itemsCollection

The Reich Labour Service on the Zeppelin Field, 1937

19 itemsCollection

Hitler at the Zeppelin tribune, Nuremberg 1937

3 itemsCollection

Saluting crowds in the Zeppelin Field grandstand, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Himmler and the SS guard of honour, Nuremberg 1937

3 itemsCollection

Massed formations and flags on the Zeppelin Field, 1937

8 itemsCollection

Bare-chested ranks and girls in white, Nuremberg 1937

4 itemsCollection

Street crowds and Hitler's motorcade, Nuremberg 1937

5 itemsCollection

Nuremberg's main synagogue and Der Stürmer, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Market day on the Hauptmarkt, Nuremberg 1937

12 itemsCollection

Crowds on the Zeppelin Field, Nuremberg rally 1937

5 itemsCollection

Foreign guests at the Nuremberg rally, 1937

7 itemsCollection

Rally-week streets and a colonial display, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Saluting crowds on the Hauptmarkt, Nuremberg 1937

11 itemsCollection

Hitler takes the march-past on the Hauptmarkt, 1937

9 itemsCollection

Party leaders, officers and newsreel cameras, 1937

7 itemsCollection

Feeding the crowd at the rally, 1937

2 itemsCollection

Antisemitic books and anti-church propaganda, 1937

3 itemsCollection

Berlin: a building site at the Funkturm, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Gliding club on the heath near Trebbin, 1937

7 itemsCollection

Night performances in the Olympic Stadium, Berlin 1937

7 itemsCollection

Unter den Linden and the Brandenburg Gate, Berlin 1937

4 itemsCollection

The Jewish Goldschmidt School in Berlin, 1937

13 itemsCollection

Alexanderplatz and the department stores of Berlin, 1937

9 itemsCollection

Haymaking near Berlin, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Model aircraft and drawing at the Zinnowwaldschule, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Café Kranzler, Berlin 1937

6 itemsCollection

Newspapers on the streets of Berlin, 1937

3 itemsCollection

Buses, broad streets and a gas works, Berlin 1937

7 itemsCollection

Fasse dich kurz: public telephones and stamp machines, Berlin 1937

7 itemsCollection

Infant care at the Pestalozzi-Fröbel-Haus, Berlin 1937

4 itemsCollection

Tempelhof Airport, 1937

11 itemsCollection

Salutes in the street and the Soviet embassy, Berlin 1937

3 itemsCollection

The yellow benches for Jews at Olivaer Platz, Berlin 1937

3 itemsCollection

Wreaths and a parade at the Neue Wache, Berlin 1937

7 itemsCollection

Girls' athletics and gymnastics at a Berlin school, 1937

6 itemsCollection

The Degenerate Art exhibition, Munich 1937

18 itemsCollection

The House of German Art, Munich 1937

2 itemsCollection

Jewish scouts cycling through Bavaria, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Ploughing, sowing and the Battle for Production, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Reich Labour Service: drill and sport in the Alps, 1937

12 itemsCollection

Reich Labour Service: building a channel in the forest, 1937

12 itemsCollection

Reich Labour Service: ditches in the mountain meadows, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Reich Labour Service: camp life and the world map, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Kayakers on the Rhine at Cologne, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Loading coal onto Rhine barges at Cologne, 1937

3 itemsCollection

A parade before Cologne Cathedral, 1937

2 itemsCollection

A Strength through Joy trip on the Rhine steamer Hindenburg, 1937

3 itemsCollection

The Schaffendes Volk exhibition, Düsseldorf 1937

5 itemsCollection

Schaffendes Volk: Buna rubber and I.G. Farben fibres, 1937

4 itemsCollection

The model housing estate of 'Schaffendes Volk', Düsseldorf 1937

7 itemsCollection

New German materials at 'Schaffendes Volk', Düsseldorf 1937

5 itemsCollection

Exhibition grounds, Horse Tamers and the Kruppstraße, 1937

8 itemsCollection

Luther House and Bach House in Eisenach, 1937

2 itemsCollection

Essen: schoolchildren below the smokestacks, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Ruhr industry: smokestacks, railway and church spires, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Essen: drillers, embankment and works railway, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Essen street scene: air show posters and KdF, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Sowing by hand near Fulda, 1937

2 itemsCollection

Koblenz: Ehrenbreitstein and the Deutsches Eck, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Leipzig: St. Thomas Church and the market square, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Hay harvest at Oberau, Upper Bavaria, 1937

11 itemsCollection

Rhine shipping: a bridge of boats, tugs and a harbour, 1937

7 itemsCollection

The Rhine valley: freight trains and the grape harvest, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Steam threshing in Saxony, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Sunday market below the Welfenmünster, Steingaden, 1937

9 itemsCollection

The zeppelin carousel at the Stuttgart fair, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Roller coaster and Rocket Ride to the Moon, Stuttgart 1937

9 itemsCollection

Crowds at the Stuttgart fair, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Bumper cars on the Autobahn ride, Stuttgart 1937

5 itemsCollection

Waffle seller and silhouette cutter, Stuttgart 1937

2 itemsCollection

The monkey show at the Stuttgart fair, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Sunday mass and the village churchyard, 1937

4 itemsCollection

The Wartburg above Eisenach, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Weimar: a children's party under the swastika, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Weimar: a summer festival on the square, 1937

4 itemsCollection

A festival day in Weimar, 1937

6 itemsCollection

The Leitz works at Wetzlar, 1937

26 itemsCollection

Luther's town: Wittenberg, 1937

5 itemsCollection

League of German Girls: a goat, a garden and bread, 1937

4 itemsCollection

A kindergarten: lunch, painting and tidying up, 1937

5 itemsCollection

The Reich Labour Service at work and at school, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Everyday propaganda: a sign, a fair and Hitler postcards, 1937

3 itemsCollection

Rearmament: airships, aircraft, tanks and gliders, 1937

7 itemsCollection

League of German Girls on the march, 1937

2 itemsCollection

Along the Rhine: a priest, a Coca-Cola sign and Krupp lorries, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Young women helping on a farm, 1937

4 itemsCollection

A river village: ferry, ox carts and timber, 1937

4 itemsCollection

The tobacco harvest: picking, drying and carting, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Signs of the regime in the village, 1937

3 itemsCollection

Village life: roofing a barn, haymaking and the maypole, 1937

4 itemsCollection

The Reichsautobahn: traffic, bridges and verges, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Building an airship in the Zeppelin hangar, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Hugo Eckener at his desk, 1937

3 itemsCollection

A postcard machine and a fence of posters, 1937

2 itemsCollection

An old town by the water, 1937

2 itemsCollection

Hay and grain harvest by hand, 1937

3 itemsCollection

Apples and bread in a Fröbel kindergarten, 1937

4 itemsCollection

On the Reichsautobahn to the Düsseldorf exhibition, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Ploughing with horses, 1937

4 itemsCollection

The Führer's ancestors and Der Stürmer, 1937

4 itemsCollection

Julien Bryan's passport and visas

3 itemsCollection

Motherhood training: a cooking class, 1937

8 itemsCollection

Motherhood training: an infant-care class, 1937

9 itemsCollection

Allotment gardens: a Sunday in the garden colony, 1937

9 itemsCollection

New apartment blocks hung with swastika flags, 1937

2 itemsCollection

Sunday in the park, 1937

10 itemsCollection

A half-timbered old town and its Adolf-Hitler-Platz, 1937

6 itemsCollection

A League of German Girls column on the road, 1937

6 itemsCollection

Songs, diaries and a picnic by the roadside, 1937

12 itemsCollection

Penstocks and pylons of a hydroelectric station, 1937

2 itemsCollection

Country life: field, market and harvest, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Soldiers of the new Wehrmacht, 1937

3 itemsCollection

Castle, factory and old town, 1937

3 itemsCollection

A hitchhiker and haymakers on the open land, 1937

4 itemsCollection

The Völkerschlachtdenkmal and a caravan, 1937

2 itemsCollection

A Froebel kindergarten: play, washing-up and potties, 1937

12 itemsCollection

A Froebel kindergarten: blocks, toys and a slide, 1937

5 itemsCollection

Grain harvest: reaping and stooking, 1937

4 itemsCollection